Credential Index

Education and certification signals, decoded.

12

Dividend Reinvestment Plans: What They Are and How They Work

Back to libraryUnknown authorApr 1, 2026
Dividend Reinvestment Plans: What They Are and How They Work

You’re our first priority.
Every time.

NerdWallet, Inc. is an independent publisher and comparison service, not an investment advisor. Its articles, interactive tools and other content are provided to you for free, as self-help tools and for informational purposes only. They are not intended to provide investment advice. NerdWallet does not and cannot guarantee the accuracy or applicability of any information in regard to your individual circumstances. Examples are hypothetical, and we encourage you to seek personalized advice from qualified professionals regarding specific investment issues. Our estimates are based on past market performance, and past performance is not a guarantee of future performance.

We believe everyone should be able to make financial decisions with confidence. And while our site doesn’t feature every company or financial product available on the market, we’re proud that the guidance we offer, the information we provide and the tools we create are objective, independent, straightforward — and free.

So how do we make money? Our partners compensate us. This may influence which products we review and write about (and where those products appear on the site), but it in no way affects our recommendations or advice, which are grounded in thousands of hours of research. Our partners cannot pay us to guarantee favorable reviews of their products or services. Here is a list of our partners.

Dividend Reinvestment Plans: What They Are and How They Work

There are two main types of dividend reinvestment plans: brokerage account plans and company DRIPs.

Many, or all, of the products featured on this page are from our advertising partners who compensate us when you take certain actions on our website or click to take an action on their website. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money.

The investing information provided on this page is for educational purposes only. NerdWallet, Inc. does not offer advisory or brokerage services, nor does it recommend or advise investors to buy or sell particular stocks, securities or other investments.

Updated · 1 min read

How is this page expert verified?

NerdWallet's content is fact-checked for accuracy, timeliness and relevance. It undergoes a thorough review process involving writers and editors to ensure the information is as clear and complete as possible.

More on our editorial rigor

Writer

Expertise Personal finance reporter for 16+ years including work for the Wall Street Journal and MarketWatch.

Andrea is a former NerdWallet authority on retirement and investing. Her stories have appeared in The Wall Street Journal, the SanFrancisco Chronicle, MarketWatch and elsewhere. She has been interviewed onTV and radio, including NPR’s “All Things Considered,” and quoted by national publications such as Fortune, Time and CNBC.

Andrea is a former NerdWallet authority on retirement and investing. Her stories have appeared in The Wall Street Journal, the SanFrancisco Chronicle, MarketWatch and elsewhere. She has been interviewed onTV and radio, including NPR’s “All Things Considered,” and quoted by national publications such as Fortune, Time and CNBC.

Writer + more + more

Head of Content, Investing & Taxes

19 years of experience Expertise Retirement planning investment management investment accounts

Arielle O’Shea leads the investing and taxes team at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance and investing for nearly 20 years, and was a senior writer and spokesperson at NerdWallet before becoming an editor. Previously, she was a researcher and reporter for leading personal finance journalist and author Jean Chatzky, a role that included developing financial education programs, interviewing subject matter experts and helping to produce television and radio segments. Arielle has appeared on the "Today" show, NBC News and ABC's "World News Tonight," and has been quoted in national publications including The New York Times, MarketWatch and Bloomberg News. She is based in Charlottesville, Virginia.

Arielle O’Shea leads the investing and taxes team at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance and investing for nearly 20 years, and was a senior writer and spokesperson at NerdWallet before becoming an editor. Previously, she was a researcher and reporter for leading personal finance journalist and author Jean Chatzky, a role that included developing financial education programs, interviewing subject matter experts and helping to produce television and radio segments. Arielle has appeared on the "Today" show, NBC News and ABC's "World News Tonight," and has been quoted in national publications including The New York Times, MarketWatch and Bloomberg News. She is based in Charlottesville, Virginia.

Published in Head of Content, Investing & Taxes + more + more

Managing Editor

23 years of experience Expertise Personal Finance Budgeting Taxes Retirement Underrepresented communities

Pamela de la Fuente is a managing editor of NerdWallet's personal finance content. She leads budgeting, money-making, consumer credit and and debt coverage.

Pamela de la Fuente is a managing editor of NerdWallet's personal finance content. She leads budgeting, money-making, consumer credit and and debt coverage.

Ask her and her talented team about why credit scores matter, how to save money on your grocery bill, finding the right side hustle, how to protect your identity for free and more.

Ask her and her talented team about why credit scores matter, how to save money on your grocery bill, finding the right side hustle, how to protect your identity for free and more.

Previously, she led taxes and retirement coverage at NerdWallet.

Previously, she led taxes and retirement coverage at NerdWallet.

Pamela joined NerdWallet after working at companies including Hallmark Cards, Sprint Corp. and The Kansas City Star. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years.

Pamela joined NerdWallet after working at companies including Hallmark Cards, Sprint Corp. and The Kansas City Star. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years.

Pamela is a thought leader in content diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging, and finds ways to make every piece of content conversational and accessible to all.

Pamela is a thought leader in content diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging, and finds ways to make every piece of content conversational and accessible to all.

She is a graduate of the Maynard Institute's Maynard 200 program, and the National Association of Black Journalists Executive Leadership Academy. She is a two-time winner of the Kansas City Association of Black Journalists' President's Award. She was also founding co-chair of NerdWallet's Nerds of Color employee resource group.

She is a graduate of the Maynard Institute's Maynard 200 program, and the National Association of Black Journalists Executive Leadership Academy. She is a two-time winner of the Kansas City Association of Black Journalists' President's Award. She was also founding co-chair of NerdWallet's Nerds of Color employee resource group.

Managing Editor + more + more

What is dividend reinvestment plan?

What is dividend reinvestment plan? What is dividend reinvestment plan?

A dividend reinvestment plan is a system of using dividends to purchase more shares of the company that paid the dividends. It is an alternative to receiving the dividends in cash.

A dividend reinvestment plan is a system of using dividends to purchase more shares of the company that paid the dividends. It is an alternative to receiving the dividends in cash.

Is dividend reinvestment a good idea?

Is dividend reinvestment a good idea? Is dividend reinvestment a good idea?

Dividend reinvestment, like any investment, has pros and cons. But reinvesting dividends can be a powerful way to boost your returns over the long term.

Dividend reinvestment, like any investment, has pros and cons. But reinvesting dividends can be a powerful way to boost your returns over the long term.

Brokerage firms

Brokerage firms

Brokerage firms
NerdWallet rating  Learn More

on Charles Schwab's website

NerdWallet rating  Learn More

on E*TRADE's website

NerdWallet rating  Learn More

on Vanguard's website

NerdWallet rating  Learn More

on Fidelity's website

How do I set up a dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP?

How do I set up a dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP? How do I set up a dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP?

There are two main ways to set up a dividend reinvestment plan:

There are two main ways to set up a dividend reinvestment plan:

Through the company that pays the dividends. You can invest directly in the dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP, offered by the company you want to invest in, assuming it has one. You don’t have to have a brokerage account to do this.

Through the company that pays the dividends. Through the company that pays the dividends. You can invest directly in the dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP, offered by the company you want to invest in, assuming it has one. You don’t have to have a brokerage account to do this.

Through a brokerage account. Many stock brokers will let you choose to reinvest your dividends rather than receive them as payouts.

Through a brokerage account. Through a brokerage account. Many stock brokers stock brokers will let you choose to reinvest your dividends rather than receive them as payouts.

» How to find a financial advisor who can help you invest strategically

» » How to find a financial advisor who can help you invest strategically How to find a financial advisor who can help you invest strategically

Pros and cons of company DRIPs

Pros and cons of company DRIPs Pros

Ease of purchase.

Potential savings.

Lower fees.

Potential tax advantage.

Cons

Potential delays.

Holding requirements.

Fees.

Complexity.

Concentration risk.

Pros of company DRIPs

Pros of company DRIPs

Ease of purchase. You can purchase stock by reinvesting your dividends, and often, companies will let you buy additional stock on a fractional basis. That means you can buy small pieces of the stock with your dividend reinvestment, rather than waiting until you have enough to purchase a full share.

Ease of purchase. Ease of purchase. You can purchase stock by reinvesting your dividends, and often, companies will let you buy additional stock on a fractional basis. That means you can buy small pieces of the stock with your dividend reinvestment, rather than waiting until you have enough to purchase a full share.

Potential savings. Companies sometimes offer their stock at a discount to the market price (in some cases, the discount is available only on the shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, not the optional cash purchases).

Potential savings. Potential savings. Companies sometimes offer their stock at a discount to the market price (in some cases, the discount is available only on the shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, not the optional cash purchases).

Lower fees. Some company DRIPs don’t charge commissions or fees to enroll or to buy shares.

Lower fees. Lower fees. Some company DRIPs don’t charge commissions or fees to enroll or to buy shares.

Potential tax advantage. Some company DRIPs let you invest through your IRA. (See if automatically reinvesting your IRA dividends makes sense for you.)

Potential tax advantage. Potential tax advantage. Some company DRIPs let you invest through your IRA. (See if automatically reinvesting your IRA dividends automatically reinvesting your IRA dividends makes sense for you.)

» How taxes on stocks work

» » How taxes on stocks work How taxes on stocks work

Cons of company DRIPs

Cons of company DRIPs

Potential delays. The companies may follow their own schedules for investing your money — it may be days between the time the company receives your “buy” request and the time it invests your money, and the same goes for selling shares. This could mean the price of the stock has fluctuated.

Potential delays. Potential delays. The companies may follow their own schedules for investing your money — it may be days between the time the company receives your “buy” request and the time it invests your money, and the same goes for selling shares. This could mean the price of the stock has fluctuated.

Holding requirements. Some companies require that you’re already a shareholder to enroll in a DRIP. One solution is to buy a single share from a broker and then ask the broker to register that share in your name (the broker likely will charge a fee for this service).

Holding requirements. Holding requirements. Some companies require that you’re already a shareholder to enroll in a DRIP. One solution is to buy a single share from a broker and then ask the broker to register that share in your name (the broker likely will charge a fee for this service).

Fees. There may be enrollment and other fees, which often cost more than reinvesting dividends through a brokerage account. There’s usually a fee to sell shares as well. DRIP fees and terms vary, so it would be wise to do your research to find the best plans (and, of course, make sure the company is a worthwhile investment).

Fees. Fees. There may be enrollment and other fees, which often cost more than reinvesting dividends through a brokerage account. There’s usually a fee to sell shares as well. DRIP fees and terms vary, so it would be wise to do your research to find the best plans (and, of course, make sure the company is a worthwhile investment).

Complexity. Managing multiple company DRIPs may entail more paperwork than holding a single brokerage account.

Complexity. Complexity. Managing multiple company DRIPs may entail more paperwork than holding a single brokerage account.

Concentration risk. Company DRIP plans are solely for people who want to invest in individual stocks — and one specific stock, at that. This limits your ability to invest in other options that are available through brokerage accounts, like mutual funds or exchange-traded funds.

Concentration risk. Concentration risk. Company DRIP plans are solely for people who want to invest in individual stocks — and one specific stock, at that. This limits your ability to invest in other options that are available through brokerage accounts, like mutual funds or exchange-traded funds.

» How capital gains tax works and how to save

» » How capital gains tax works and how to save How capital gains tax works and how to save

Pros and cons of brokerage account DRIPs

Pros and cons of brokerage account DRIPs Pros

Ease.

Diversification.

Simplicity.

Cons

Potential purchase limits.

Cost.

Pros of brokerage DRIPs

Pros of brokerage DRIPs

Ease. You can access multiple investment types — individual stocks, mutual funds and ETFs, to name a few — from the convenience of one account.

Ease. Ease. You can access multiple investment types — individual stocks, mutual funds and ETFs, to name a few — from the convenience of one account.

Diversification. Because of the wider investment selection through brokerage firms, it's easier to diversify your holdings, either by investing in many dividend stocks or by choosing a mutual fund, which invests in many companies on your behalf.

Diversification. Diversification. Because of the wider investment selection through brokerage firms, it's easier to diversify your holdings, either by investing in many dividend stocks or by choosing a mutual fund, which invests in many companies on your behalf.

Simplicity. It may be simpler to reinvest dividends through a brokerage account, which offers consolidated investment statements and a one-stop-shop for investing. (In company DRIPs, you have to track down the details of each company’s plan. Once enrolled, you’ll likely receive a separate statement for each DRIP you’re invested in.)

Simplicity. Simplicity. It may be simpler to reinvest dividends through a brokerage account, which offers consolidated investment statements and a one-stop-shop for investing. (In company DRIPs, you have to track down the details of each company’s plan. Once enrolled, you’ll likely receive a separate statement for each DRIP you’re invested in.)

Cons of brokerage DRIPs

Cons of brokerage DRIPs

Potential purchase limits. Not all brokers offer fractional shares, but the practice is becoming more common. (Here's a list of brokers that offer fractional shares.)

Potential purchase limits. Potential purchase limits. Not all brokers offer fractional shares, but the practice is becoming more common. (Here's a list of brokers that offer fractional shares list of brokers that offer fractional shares .)

Cost. Brokers don't offer stock at a discount. If you're investing in a company that discounts its shares through its DRIP plan, you may save money by enrolling directly with the company.

Cost. Cost. Brokers don't offer stock at a discount. If you're investing in a company that discounts its shares through its DRIP plan, you may save money by enrolling directly with the company. AD

Earn 3.76% APY by investing in U.S. Treasury Bills*

Earn 3.76 % APY by investing in U.S. Treasury Bills* Maximize your cash by investing in low-risk, government-backed T-Bills. All the work is done for you — just make the deposit and watch your money grow. Learn More *Rate when held to maturity. Rate shown is subject to price fluctuations.

Do I pay taxes on reinvested dividends?

Do I pay taxes on reinvested dividends? Do I pay taxes on reinvested dividends?

Yes. it’s important to keep your records straight, because generally you owe tax on dividends in the year you received them, even if those dividends were immediately reinvested.

Yes. it’s important to keep your records straight, because generally you owe tax on dividends in the year you received them, even if those dividends were immediately reinvested.

» MORE: How dividend taxes work

» MORE: » MORE: How dividend taxes work

Key takeaways of dividend reinvestment

Key takeaways of dividend reinvestment

Reinvesting dividends can be a powerful way to boost returns over the long term.

Reinvesting dividends can be a powerful way to boost returns over the long term.

That said, keep an eye on any investment in which you’re reinvesting dividends continuously over time — generally, investing too much in one place can add risk to your portfolio.

That said, keep an eye on any investment in which you’re reinvesting dividends continuously over time — generally, investing too much in one place can add risk to your portfolio.

» MORE: Learn how wealth management works

» MORE: » MORE: Learn how wealth management works Learn how wealth management works About the authors Andrea Coombes Andrea Coombes Andrea Coombes is a former NerdWallet authority on retirement and investing. Her work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal and MarketWatch. See full bio. Pamela de la Fuente Pamela de la Fuente Pamela de la Fuente leads NerdWallet's consumer credit and debt team. Previously, she led taxes and retirement coverage. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years. See full bio.

Helpful resources

Helpful resources Best Financial Advisors Search for a Financial Advisor Near You How to Choose a Financial Advisor in 5 Steps 3 Best Wealth Management Services More like this Investment Basics Investing Stocks How Much Does a Financial Advisor Cost? Most financial advisors charge based on how much money they manage for you. Fees are typically 1% a year but can be lower. 2 By Andrea Coombes, Taryn Phaneuf Do You Need a Financial Advisor? 7 Ways to Tell You may need a financial advisor if you're facing big life changes, don't have financial goals, have complex compensation, high tax bills or for other reasons. Taryn Phaneuf How to Find Cheap or Free Financial Advice Quality financial advice is more accessible than ever — and much of it is free or inexpensive. Here's how to get it. Anna-Louise Jackson Retirement Calculator Are you on track to save enough for retirement? Use our calculator to check your progress, see how much retirement income you'll have and estimate how much more you should save. 2 By June Sham, Alana Benson