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Georgia State Income Tax: Rates, Who Pays
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do not influence our editors’ opinions or ratingsGeorgia State Income Tax: Rates, Who Pays
Whether you need to file a Georgia state income tax return depends on your taxable income and residency status.
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4 years of experience Expertise Personal finance retirementJune Sham is a lead writer on NerdWallet’s investing and taxes team covering retirement and personal finance. She is a licensed insurance producer, and previously was an insurance writer for Bankrate specializing in home, auto and life insurance. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in creative writing at the University of California, Riverside.
June Sham is a lead writer on NerdWallet’s investing and taxes team covering retirement and personal finance. She is a licensed insurance producer, and previously was an insurance writer for Bankrate specializing in home, auto and life insurance. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in creative writing at the University of California, Riverside. Lead Writer + more + more
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19 years of experience Expertise Retirement planning investment management investment accountsArielle O’Shea leads the investing and taxes team at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance and investing for nearly 20 years, and was a senior writer and spokesperson at NerdWallet before becoming an editor. Previously, she was a researcher and reporter for leading personal finance journalist and author Jean Chatzky, a role that included developing financial education programs, interviewing subject matter experts and helping to produce television and radio segments. Arielle has appeared on the "Today" show, NBC News and ABC's "World News Tonight," and has been quoted in national publications including The New York Times, MarketWatch and Bloomberg News. She is based in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Arielle O’Shea leads the investing and taxes team at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance and investing for nearly 20 years, and was a senior writer and spokesperson at NerdWallet before becoming an editor. Previously, she was a researcher and reporter for leading personal finance journalist and author Jean Chatzky, a role that included developing financial education programs, interviewing subject matter experts and helping to produce television and radio segments. Arielle has appeared on the "Today" show, NBC News and ABC's "World News Tonight," and has been quoted in national publications including The New York Times, MarketWatch and Bloomberg News. She is based in Charlottesville, Virginia. Published in Head of Content, Investing & Taxes + more + moreGeorgia state income tax rate for 2025
Georgia state income tax rate for 2025Georgia is one of several states with a flat tax system after consolidating its six tax rates into a single one in 2024. For tax year 2025, Georgia's state tax rate is 5.19%, down 0.20 percentage points from the previous tax year
Georgia is one of several states with a flat tax system after consolidating its six tax rates into a single one in 2024. For tax year 2025, Georgia's state tax rate is 5.19%, down 0.20 percentage points from the previous tax year Georgia Department of Revenue. IT-511 Individual Income Tax Instruction Booklet. . This rate applies to income earned in 2025, which is reported on tax returns filed in 2026.» MORE: See what federal tax bracket you’re in
» MORE: » MORE: » MORE: See what federal tax bracket you’re inDo I have to pay Georgia state income tax?
Do I have to pay Georgia state income tax?If you are a full-time resident of Georgia, you may need to file a Georgia state income tax return if any of the following apply:
If you are a full-time resident of Georgia, you may need to file a Georgia state income tax return if any of the following apply:You are required to file a federal tax return. (Learn more about who needs to file a federal return.)
You are required to file a federal tax return. ( Learn more about who needs to file a federal return. )You have income that is subject to Georgia income tax but not to federal income tax.
You have income that is subject to Georgia income tax but not to federal income tax.Your income exceeds $24,000 (joint filers) or $12,000 (all other filers).
Your income exceeds $24,000 (joint filers) or $12,000 (all other filers).In certain scenarios, part-year residents or nonresidents who earn income in Georgia may also need to file a state return as well. The full rules are on the Georgia State Department of Revenue website
In certain scenarios, part-year residents or nonresidents who earn income in Georgia may also need to file a state return as well. The full rules are on the Georgia State Department of Revenue website Georgia Department of Revenue. Filing Requirements. Accessed Jan 16, 2026. . AD Owe $10,000+ or More? This Tax Season Could Be Your Chance to Qualify Each year the IRS writes off millions in tax debt, yet few have applied. Learn moreon Anthem Tax Services' website
AD Let’s resolve your tax issues: Tax Relief & Resolution Services for IRS Tax Debt Certified Enrolled Agents, CPAs, and Tax Attorneys on your case. Learn moreon TaxRise's website
What's my Georgia residency status for tax purposes?
What's my Georgia residency status for tax purposes?Georgia has three types of residency statuses. Your income tax amount may be calculated differently depending on which applies to you.
Georgia has three types of residency statuses. Your income tax amount may be calculated differently depending on which applies to you.Resident status rules
Resident status rulesIndividuals whose legal residence is Georgia and who reside in the state year-round are considered full-time residents. This is the case even if they live outside of the state temporarily.
Individuals whose legal residence is Georgia and who reside in the state year-round are considered full-time residents. This is the case even if they live outside of the state temporarily.Part-year resident status rules
Part-year resident status rulesThose who are legal residents of Georgia for only some of the tax year are considered part-year residents. Part-year residents will use Georgia Form 500 Individual Income Tax Return if they are required to file a Georgia income tax return.
Those who are legal residents of Georgia for only some of the tax year are considered part-year residents. Part-year residents will use Georgia Form 500 Individual Income Tax Return if they are required to file a Georgia income tax return.Nonresident status rules
Nonresident status rulesNonresidents who live in other states but earn certain types of income from Georgia may also be required to file a state income tax return. Some examples include:
Nonresidents who live in other states but earn certain types of income from Georgia may also be required to file a state income tax return. Some examples include:Wages.
Wages.Georgia lottery winnings.
Georgia lottery winnings.Income from flow-through entities such as S-corporations, partnerships, LLCs, trusts and estates.
Income from flow-through entities such as S-corporations, partnerships, LLCs, trusts and estates.Rent.
Rent.What is Georgia's standard deduction?
What is Georgia's standard deduction?The standard deduction allows taxpayers to reduce their taxable income by a fixed amount.
The standard deduction allows taxpayers to reduce their taxable income by a fixed amount.For 2025 (taxes filed in 2026), the Georgia standard deduction is $24,000 for those married filing jointly and $12,000 for all other filers.
For 2025 (taxes filed in 2026), the Georgia standard deduction is $24,000 for those married filing jointly and $12,000 for all other filers.Georgia state income tax deadline
Georgia state income tax deadlineThe deadline for filing and paying Georgia state income taxes is the same as the federal due date: April 15. If you request an extension by this date, the filing deadline will be moved out six months to mid-October.
The deadline for filing and paying Georgia state income taxes is the same as the federal due date: April 15. If you request an extension by this date, the filing deadline will be moved out six months to mid-October.There are two ways to request an extension for Georgia state taxes:
There are two ways to request an extension for Georgia state taxes:Apply for a federal tax extension. Georgia automatically grants you an extension for your state income tax if you request a federal extension. Just remember to attach the confirmation of Form 4868 or the IRS approval when you file your state return.
Apply for a federal tax extension. Apply for a federal tax extension . Georgia automatically grants you an extension for your state income tax if you request a federal extension. Just remember to attach the confirmation of Form 4868 or the IRS approval when you file your state return.File Form IT-303 with the Department of Revenue before the April deadline if you need an extension for just your Georgia return.
File Form IT-303 File Form IT-303 with the Department of Revenue before the April deadline if you need an extension for just your Georgia return.Remember, an extension gives you more time to file, not pay. Any bill left outstanding after tax day may begin to accrue penalties and fees
Remember, an extension gives you more time to file, not pay. Any bill left outstanding after tax day may begin to accrue penalties and fees Georgia Department of Revenue. Requesting an Extension. Accessed Dec 18, 2024. .» MORE: Guide to 2026 tax deadlines
» MORE: » MORE: » MORE: Guide to 2026 tax deadlines AD Owe $10,000+ or More? This Tax Season Could Be Your Chance to Qualify Each year the IRS writes off millions in tax debt, yet few have applied. Learn moreon Anthem Tax Services' website
AD Let’s resolve your tax issues: Tax Relief & Resolution Services for IRS Tax Debt Certified Enrolled Agents, CPAs, and Tax Attorneys on your case. Learn moreon TaxRise's website
How to track your Georgia state tax refund
How to track your Georgia state tax refundFilers can begin to track their Georgia state tax refund after submitting their tax return, but be aware that it can take up to 12 weeks for the Department of Revenue to process and issue your refund
Filers can begin to track their Georgia state tax refund after submitting their tax return, but be aware that it can take up to 12 weeks for the Department of Revenue to process and issue your refund Georgia Department of Revenue. Georgia Tax Center. .To track the status of your Georgia refund online, you'll need your Social Security number or tax identification number and the exact amount of your refund due, which is accessible via the tax software you used to file your return.
To track the status of your Georgia refund online, you'll need your Social Security number or tax identification number and the exact amount of your refund due, which is accessible via the tax software you used to file your return. Heads up, first-time Georgia tax filersIf you're new to filing in Georgia or haven't filed a tax return in the state in more than five years, you'll get your refund as a paper check instead, even if you opted for direct deposit.
If you're new to filing in Georgia or haven't filed a tax return in the state in more than five years, you'll get your refund as a paper check instead, even if you opted for direct deposit.» Wondering where your Georgia refund is? You can check your state refund status online.
» Wondering where your Georgia refund is? » Wondering where your Georgia refund is? You can check your state refund status online .3 things to know about Georgia state tax
3 things to know about Georgia state taxIf you're a Georgia resident with a simple tax situation who makes below a certain income, you may be able to file a free federal return via IRS Free File.
If you're a Georgia resident with a simple tax situation who makes below a certain income, you may be able to file a free federal return via IRS Free File .Qualifying individuals who want help filing taxes can use IRS programs such as Volunteer Income Tax Assistance and Tax Counseling for the Elderly.
Qualifying individuals who want help filing taxes can use IRS programs such as Volunteer Income Tax Assistance and Tax Counseling for the Elderly.If you are unable to pay your tax bill in one lump sum, you can request to pay in installments through the Georgia Department of Revenue.
If you are unable to pay your tax bill in one lump sum, you can request to pay in installments through the Georgia Department of Revenue.Helpful resources
Helpful resources How Federal Tax Brackets and Rates Work Federal Income Tax Calculator and Refund Estimator 2025-2026 25 Popular Tax Deductions and Tax Breaks for 2025-2026 More like this Taxes IRS Free File: What It Is, How It Works Interested in the IRS Free File service? All you need to know about the program, plus other IRS options for free tax filing. 2 By Sabrina Parys, Tina Orem 10 Key IRS Tax Forms, Schedules and Publications for 2026 Here are some major IRS tax forms, schedules and publications everyone should know. Tina Orem 1040 Form: What It Is, How to Fill One Out in 2026 Here's what you need to know about Form 1040: the mother of all tax forms. 2 By Tina Orem, Sabrina Parys Get started Get startedon Priority Tax Relief's website
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